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Project Brief Introduction:
1.Product:Dried Wood Chips Pellet Line
2.Capacity: 5-6 T/Hour
3.TONY Brand 5-6 Ton /Hour Dried Wood Chips Pellet Line Project Process
4.Main Machine: Hammer Mill,TONY Pellet Machine TYJ760-Ⅲ-160KW,Pellets Cooler,Packing Machine And Belt Conveyors
5.Total Power: About 505 kw
6.Need Area: About ㎡ L: M W: M H: M
Project Layout For Customer:
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1. The working principle of dried wood chips biomass pellet processing equipment
The core logic of processing dry wood chips into biomass pellets is to pre-treat the raw materials to meet the "extrudability" requirement, then use the "pressure generated by extrusion + frictional heat" to soften and bond the lignin, and finally cool and shape it into high-density pellets. The entire process does not require the addition of chemical adhesives (relying on the natural viscosity of lignin), which is both environmentally friendly and ensures the combustion performance and stability of the pellets. It is currently one of the mainstream technologies for biomass energy resource utilization.
2. Characteristics of dried wood chips biomass pellet processing equipment
(1) Combination of forced extrusion and high-temperature shaping
The pellet machine uses a high-pressure roller-die system (the die speed is usually 150-300r/min and the extrusion pressure can reach 50-100MPa) to force the material to extrude. At the same time, the friction heat generated by the extrusion (raising the material temperature to 80-120℃) can soften the lignin in the dry wood chips. Lignin, as a natural adhesive, can melt at high temperatures and bond the fibers together, solving the problem of dry wood chips being "difficult to shape and easy to loosen", ensuring that the pellet density reaches 1.1-1.3g/cm³ (in line with industrial fuel standards).
(2) Customized die hole and roller parameters
According to the fiber length and hardness of dry wood chips, the ring die hole is designed as a conical inlet + cylindrical channel (the inlet cone angle is 15°-30°, which facilitates the entry of dry wood chip fibers and reduces clogging of the hole). The die hole diameter is mostly 6-10mm (adapting to the mainstream specifications of dry wood chip particles); the roller surface adopts spiral teeth or diamond patterns to enhance the grip of dry wood chips, avoid "slipping" caused by material drying, and improve feeding uniformity.
(3) Wear-resistant materials extend service life
Dry wood chips (especially hardwood) cause greater wear on the equipment. The ring die and roller are made of high chromium alloy (such as Cr26) or carburized quenched steel, with a surface hardness of HRC58-62, strong wear resistance, and a single service life of up to 1000-3000 hours (depending on the hardness of the wood chips), reducing the cost of frequent replacement of parts.
(4) Automation control:
Equipped with a PLC control system to automatically adjust the equipment's operating status (e.g., automatically reduce feed when pellet machine pressure is too high), reducing manual intervention.
(5) Continuous production:
Each device is connected through a conveyor belt and a screw conveyor, and can achieve "one-button start, continuous operation" from dry wood chip feeding to finished pellet packaging, adapting to industrial-scale processing needs.
(6) Dust control:
The crushing and screening process of dry wood chips easily generates dust. The equipment is equipped with a bag dust collector (dust removal efficiency ≥ 99%), and sealing devices are installed at the feed and discharge ports to reduce dust overflow.
(7) Safety protection:
Pellet machines, crushers and other high-speed running equipment are equipped with "emergency stop buttons + protective covers" to prevent safety accidents caused by equipment overload and overheating;
3. Application scenarios of dried wood chips biomass pellet processing equipment
(1) Biomass power generation/heating enterprises
Typical scenarios: Biomass power plants and industrial boilers (such as heating boilers in textile factories and food factories) require a large amount of stable pellet fuel
(2) Small and medium-sized heating/drying users
Typical scenarios: Rural heating stations, agricultural product drying plants (such as grain, fruit and vegetable drying), greenhouse heating; processed pellets are directly stored in the silo of the heating station and can be taken out as needed.
(3) "Self-circulating" processing in orchards/tea gardens
Typical scenarios: After being processed into pellets, they can be used as fuel for the orchard's "biomass hot air furnace" (for fruit tree frost protection and fruit drying), or crushed and buried in the soil to improve soil quality, realizing "self-circulating waste in the park";
(4) Environmental protection and solid waste treatment fields
Typical scenarios: Urban solid waste treatment plants (sorted wood waste), garden waste treatment stations ( branches, shrub slices)
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TONY Brand 5-6 Ton/Hour Dried Wood Chips Pellet Manufacturing Plant can take dried wood chips, various types of wood - related biomass materials, such as wood pallets ,branches, wood logs, and wood shavings. After pretreatment and processing, dried wood chips is solidified into high - density wood pellet fuel. This fuel is an ideal substitute for coal and oil and plays a role in energy conservation and emission reduction. At present, it has been widely used in regions rich in wood resources.
1. Capacity: 5-6 Ton/Hour
2. Raw materials: Dried wood chips
3. Moisture: Dry type, about 10-15%.
4. Application: All kinds of wood chips or more waste wood raw materials
Suitable customers: Solid wood furniture production, artificial board processing (plywood, fiberboard, particleboard), wood component processing, construction and decoration, packaging and logistics, such as pallets and wooden boxes, will generate a large amount of waste wood chips due to repeated use, size mismatch or changes in cargo transportation needs. Paper and pulp production.Where waste wood chip resources are advantageous.
5. Finished Pellets Markets: Large power plants ,domestic heating, industrial heating, combustion heat, heating systems, boiler rooms, school canteens, foundry heat sources.
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1. Project Name: Dried Wood Chips Pellet Production Line
2. Raw Material: All kinds of dried wood chips
3. Moisture Content of Raw Material: 10-15%
4. Capacity: 5-6 tons per hour
5. Process: Fine Crushing Process - Pelletizing Process - Cooling Process - Packing Process
6. Main Equipment: Effective Hammer Mill-TFD75*160-160kw, TONY Pellet MachineTYJ760-Ⅲ-160kw, Galvanized Pellets Cooler, Double Packing Machine and Belt Conveyors
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How to use the TONY pellet production line to make pellets from dried wood chips? The process mainly includes the following steps and equipment: 1. Use TONY effective hammer mill to crush the 25-55 mm wood chips into 8-14 mm sawdust. 2. Use TONY vertical ring die pellet machine to produce pellets with a diameter of 6-8 mm. 3. Use TONY galvanized pellets cooler to cool the pellets from 80-90°C to 20-30°C. 4 Use TONY double packing machine to pack the pellets into bags, each weighing 15-50 kg. For more detailed information and quotations, you can contact TONY. TONY can provide all the above - mentioned products at highly competitive prices and with excellent quality. |
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| Next, TONY Will Introduce To You All The Necessary Machinery That Will Be Used For The Whole Pellet Production Line. Some Machines Can Be Custom - Made By Customers According To Different Customers' Detailed Demands. Contact TONY For More Details, Including Quotation And Layout. | ||
| 图1 | 图2 | 图3 |
| Effective Hammer Mill | Double Screw Cycling Silo | Vertical Ring Die Pellet Machine |
| 1.To Crush 25-55mm Wood Chips Into 8-14mm Sawdust. 2.Model: TFD75*160-160KW*1set 3.Capacity: 5-6Ton/Hour/Set |
1.To Stroage Sawdust Before Pellet Machine; Adjust The Speed Of Sawdust Entering The Pellet Machine 2.Model: TLC-6*1set 3.Capacity:5-6Ton/Hour/Set |
1.To Press Dry Sawdust Into 6-8mm Biomass Pellets 2.Model: TYJ760-Ⅲ-160KW*2 sets 3.Capacity:2.5-3Ton/Hour/Set 4.New 304SS Type |
| 图4 | 图5 | 图6 |
| Galvanized Pellets Cooler | Double Packing Machine | Belt Conveyor |
| 1.To Cool Pellets From 80-90℃ Into 20-30℃ 2.Model: TCN-2.5*1set 3.Capacity:5-6Ton/Hour |
1.To Pack Pellets Into 15-50KG/Bags. 2.Model: TPZ-50*1set 3.Capacity: 5-6Ton/Hour |
1.To Transport Wood Chips,Sawdust,Pellets. 2.Width: 80cm*5 sets 3.Capacity:Designed With The Whole Line |
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1.Wood Chips Fine Crushing Process:
A.This process is mainly used to crush 25-55mm wood chips into 8-14mm sawdust.
B.Capacity:5-6Ton/Hour.
C.TONY brand effective hammer mill TFD75*160-160KW*1set
Main Parts:
(1)TONY Effective Hammer Mill.
(2)Galvanized Dust Collector.
(3)Sawdust Transportation Fan Blower.
(4)Cyclone With Airlock.
(5) Electrical Cabinets.
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2.Pelletizing Process:
A.This process is mainly used to to product pellets into φ6-8mm.
B.Capacity:5-6 Ton/Hour.
C.TONY brand vertical ring die pellet machine TYJ760-Ⅲ-160KW*2 sets
D.Double Screw Cycling Silo is added above the pellet machine, which has the advantages of saving space, saving labor, intelligently controlling the feeding speed, not easy to block the material, and improving production efficiency.
Main Parts:
(1)TONY's New Vertical Ring Die Pellet Machine.
(2)Cyclone And Bags Dust Collectors.
(3)Automatic Lubrication System.
(4)Electrical Cabinets.
You can chose TONY new type SS304 pellet machine
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3.Cooling Process:
A.This process is mainly used to cool pellets from 80-90℃ to 20-30℃
B.Capacity:5-6Ton/Hour.
C.TONY brand galvanized pellets cooler separator*1set
Main Parts:
(1)TONY's Galvanized Cooler Separator With Vibrating Screen.
(2)Cyclone And Bags Dust Collectors.
(3) Fan Blower.
(4)Connect Pipes.
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4.Packing Process:
A.This process is mainly used to pack pellets into 15-50KG/Bags.
B.Capacity:5-6 Ton/Hour.
C.TONY brand double packing machine*1set
Main Parts:
(1)TONY's Double Packing Machine.
(2)Sew Machine, Buyer Can Also Choose Hot Seal Machine For Chosen,To Confirm With Tony For The Price Difference.
(3)Bags Transportation Conveyors.
(4)Feeding Inlet Silo.
(5)Electrical Cabinets.
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The market demand for wood chip pellets is diverse.Core markets include:
1. Biomass Energy Market: Replacing fossil fuels, driven by policy.
Biomass power plants and industrial boilers (in the textile, food, and chemical industries) require large quantities of pellet fuel. Wood pellets have a calorific value of 4200-4500 kcal/kg and are 50% cheaper than natural gas and 30% cheaper than coal (especially in coal-free zones), making them the cost-effective choice for power plants and boiler users.
Wood pellets can be used directly in pellet stoves for rural heating, greenhouses, and agricultural product drying (grain, fruits, and vegetables), requiring no complex modifications and enjoying high user acceptance.
2. Agricultural Recycling Market: Facilitating the "farming-livestock cycle."
After crushing, wood pellets can be used as a roughage carrier for cattle and sheep (mixed with silage to improve feed palatability) or as a base for organic fertilizer (absorbing moisture from livestock and poultry manure, adjusting the carbon-nitrogen ratio, and complying with the "manure resource utilization" policy).
Agricultural parks, such as orchards and tea plantations, can process pruned wet branches into pellets for use in park heating and fruit drying, achieving "in-park waste recycling."
3. Solid Waste Management Market: Replacing "landfill/incineration," driven by environmental protection needs.
The wet wood portion of urban renovation waste and garden waste is traditionally disposed of by landfill (occupying land) or incineration (generating dioxins). However, wet wood pellet projects can convert this waste into clean energy.
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Biomass pellets (i.e., wood pellets) processed from wood chips are a clean, renewable biomass energy product. Their energy advantages are primarily reflected in their high calorific value, easy combustion, and strong stability.
1. High density + high calorific value, high energy efficiency
After compression and pelletization, wood chips are significantly reduced in volume (density can reach 1.1-1.3 tons/m³, 4-5 times that of loose wood chips), while their energy density per unit volume is significantly increased (lower calorific value is approximately 4200-4800 kcal/kg, close to that of medium-quality coal). Heat release is concentrated during combustion, resulting in a thermal efficiency 30%-50% higher than directly burning loose wood chips. This makes them suitable for applications with stable heat demand (such as industrial boilers and biomass power generation).
2. Complete combustion and low pollutant emissions.
Wood pellets have a uniform structure and controllable moisture content (dried to 10%-15% during processing). They are not prone to charring during combustion and contain no harmful elements such as sulfur and phosphorus. Exhaust emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides after combustion are extremely low (far lower than those from coal combustion). Dust emissions can also be reduced to meet environmental standards with simple treatment.
3. Convenient storage and transportation, strong stability.
The pellets have a regular shape (mostly cylindrical, 6-10mm in diameter and 10-30mm in length) and good fluidity. They can be transported in bags or bulk, requiring only one-fifth the storage space of loose wood chips. Furthermore, the pellets have a low moisture content and are resistant to mold and mildew. They can be stored for 6-12 months, eliminating the need to worry about raw material deterioration.
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