1.The working principle of wet wood chips biomass pellet processing equipment

Wet wood pellet processing equipment is key to converting wet wood chips into uniform, dry, and storable wood pellets. Its operating principle generally includes four core stages: crushing, drying, compression molding, and cooling. The entire process is designed to increase the density of the raw material, reduce its moisture content, and enhance its performance as a biomass fuel or other applications.

2.Characteristics of wet wood chips biomass pellet processing equipment

(1)Strong adaptability to raw materials: It can process a variety of wet wood chips and biomass raw materials, including wood processing waste such as eucalyptus, birch, and poplar, as well as crop straw, bamboo chips, etc. Through pre-treatment steps such as crushing, drying, and screening, wet wood chips are converted into raw materials that meet the requirements of pelletizing. 

(2)Integrated processing flow: The equipment is usually equipped with integrated production lines such as crushing, drying, pelletizing, cooling, and packaging to ensure the continuous processing of wet wood chips from raw materials to finished pellets. 

(3)Key technologies in the drying process: Some equipment integrates drying functions to quickly reduce the moisture content of wet wood chips to meet the moisture content requirements of raw materials before pelletizing.

3.Application scenarios of wet wood chips biomass pellet processing equipment

(1)Biomass energy field:

As a clean fuel: The processed wood pellets have high calorific value and high combustion efficiency, and their sulfur, ash and nitrogen content are much lower than fossil fuels such as coal and oil. They can be directly used for fireplaces and boiler heating, or as fuel for biomass power plants, achieving energy substitution and emission reduction goals.

Energy conversion advantages: Compared with traditional fuels, wood pellets are smokeless and odorless when burned, with low pollutant emissions, which meets the needs of modern green energy, especially in Europe and America where the demand for biomass energy is relatively high.

(2)Animal feed field

Feed pellet production: Wood pellets processed by wood pellet machines can be used as high-quality feed for poultry and livestock breeding, improving feed utilization and animal production efficiency. Some equipment is specially designed for feed pellets to meet the process requirements of feed processing.

(3)Environmental protection and resource recycling field

Wood waste processing: The equipment uses wood chips, sawdust, branches and other wood processing waste as raw materials, converting waste that might have been discarded into high-value pellet products, realizing resource recycling and reducing environmental pollution.

TONY Brand 80-100Ton/Hour Wet Wood Chips Pellet Manufacturing Plant can take wet wood chips, various types of wood - related biomass materials, such as wood pallets ,branches, wood logs, and wood shavings. After pretreatment and processing, wet wood chips is solidified into high - density wood pellet fuel. This fuel is an ideal substitute for coal and oil and plays a role in energy conservation and emission reduction. At present, it has been widely used in regions rich in wood resources.

1. Capacity: 80-100Ton/Hour

2. Raw materials: Wet wood chips

3. Moisture: Wet type, about 40%.

4. Application: All kinds of  wood chips or more waste wood raw materials

Suitable customers: Solid wood furniture production, artificial board processing (plywood, fiberboard, particleboard), wood component processing, construction and decoration, packaging and logistics, such as pallets and wooden boxes, will generate a large amount of waste wood chips due to repeated use, size mismatch or changes in cargo transportation needs. Paper and pulp production where waste wood chips have advantages

5. Finished Pellets Markets: Large power plants ,domestic heating, industrial heating, combustion heat, heating systems, boiler rooms, school canteens, foundry heat sources.

1. Project Name: Wet Wood Chips Pellet Production Line

2. Raw Material: All kinds of wet wood chips

3. Moisture Content of Raw Material: 40%

4. Capacity: 80-100 tons per hour

5. Process:  Fine Crushing Process -Sawdust Storage Process- Drying Process - Pelletizing Process - Cooling Process - Packing Process

6. Main Equipment: Effective Hammer Mill-TFD1600-500KW, TONY Large Hydraulic Storage Silo,Rotary Drum Dryer-3.5*28m,  TONY Pellet Machine TYJ860-Ⅲ-280KW, Pellet Cooler, Ton Packing Machine and Belt Conveyors

 

How to use the TONY pellet production line to make pellets from wet wood chips?

The process mainly includes the following steps and equipment:

1. Use TONY effective hammer mill to crush the 25-55 mm wood chips into 8-14 mm sawdust.

2.Use TONY large hydraulic storage silo to storage  8-14 mm sawdust

3. Use TONY rotary drum dryer to dry the sawdust with a 40% moisture content down to a moisture content of 10%-15%.

4. Use TONY vertical ring die pellet machine to produce pellets with a diameter of 6-8 mm.

5. Use TONY galvanized cooler to cool the pellets from 80-90°C to 20-30°C.

6. Use TONY ton packing machine to pack the pellets into bags, each weighing 1 ton.

For more detailed information and quotations, you can contact TONY.

TONY can provide all the above - mentioned products at highly competitive prices and with excellent quality.

Main Machine List
NO Name Model QTY Brand
1 Effective Hammer Mill TFD1600 6 TONY
2 Large Hydraulic Storage Silo TCY-45 6 TONY
3 Rotary Drum Dryer THGD 3.5*28 6 TONY
4 Pellet Machine TYJ860-III-280 20 TONY
5 Galvanized Pellets Cooler TCN-10 6 TONY
6 Ton Packing Machine TBD 6 TONY
7 All Belt Conveyor TSP Series 40 TONY
8 EL.Cabinets TDD 50 TONY

 

Next, TONY Will Introduce To You All The Necessary Machinery That Will Be Used For The Whole Pellet Production Line. Some Machines Can Be Custom - Made By Customers According To Different Customers' Detailed Demands. Contact TONY For More Details, Including Quotation And Layout.
Effective Hammer Mill Large Hydraulic Storage Silo Rotary Drum Dryer
1.To Crush 25-55mm Wood Chips Into 8-14mm Sawdust.
2.Model: TFD1600-500KW*6sets
3.Capacity: 14-17Ton/Hour/Set
1.To Storage Sawdust Before Dryer Control Sawdust Flow Entering The Dryer
Model: TCY-45*6sets
2.TONY Uses Galvanized Material
1.To Dry The 40% Sawdust Into 10-15% Sawdust. 
2.Model: THGD3.5*28*6sets
3.Capacity:14-17Ton/Hour/Set
Vertical Ring Die Pellet Machine Galvanized Pellets Cooler Ton Packing Machine
1.To Press Dry Sawdust Into 6-8mm Biomass Pellets
2.Model: TYJ860-III-280KW*20sets
3.Capacity:4-5Ton/Hour/Set
4.New 304SS Type
1.To Cool Pellets From 80-90℃ Into 20-30℃
2.Model: TCN-10*6sets
3.Capacity:80-100Ton/Hour
1.To Pack Pellets Into 1Ton/Bags.
2.Model: TBD* 6sets
3.Capacity: 80-100 Ton/Hour

 

1.Wood Chips Fine Crushing Process:

A.This process is mainly used to crush 25-55mm wood chips into 8-14mm sawdust.

B.Capacity:80-100Ton/Hour. 

C.TONY brand effective hammer mill TFD1600-500KW*6sets

Main Parts: 

(1)TONY Effective Hammer Mill.

(2)Galvanized Dust Collector.

(3)Sawdust Transportation Fan Blower.

(4)Cyclone With Airlock.

(5)Electrical Cabinets.

2.Sawdust Storage Process:

A.This process is mainly used to storage the sawdust that comes out of the hammer mill.It is hydraulic galvanized storage bin which is more stalbe and sawdust in it is not easy to be blocked. 

B.TONY brand sawdust storage to storage the sawdust that comes out of  the hammer mill.This process can be optional by customer.If customer do not chose the storage bin,he can storage the sawdust on the ground directly which may need some labour.

Main Parts:

(1)TONY's New Sawdust Storage Bin.

(2)With Screws Inside The Storage Bin To Prevent Sawdust Blocked.

3.Sawdust Drying Process:

A.This process is mainly used to dry the sawdust from 40% to 10-15%.

B.Capacity:80-100Ton/Hour.

C.TONY use 6 sets of 3.5*28m  rotary drum dryer for this process, TONY hot blast stove is made of firebrick pan, shell with H steel plate as the frame.   There are 3 layers of fire blocking device inside, which can effectively prevent the fire from entering the tumble dryer.Customers can choose to use waste wood, biomass pellets, natural gas, etc. as fuel for the hot air furnace

TONY dryer use spiral tube material, and is not easy to deform.

Unlike other manufacturers with iron plate splicing welding, very easy to deformation.

Main Parts:

(1)TONY's Rotary Drum Dryer Main Body.  (Reducers With Motors and Pips.)

(2)TONY's  Hot Stove.

(3)Fan Blower+Cyclone With Airlock.

4.Pelletizing Process:

A.This process is mainly used to to product pellets into φ6-8mm.

B.Capacity:80-100Ton/Hour. 

C.TONY brand vertical ring die pellet machine TYJ860-III-280KW*20sets

D.Double screw cycling silo is added above the pellet machine, which has the advantages of saving space, saving labor, intelligently controlling the feeding speed, not easy to block the material, and improving production efficiency.

Main Parts:

(1)TONY's New Vertical Ring Die Pellet Machine.

(2)Cyclone And Bags Dust Collectors. 

(3)Automatic Lubrication System.

(4)Electrical Cabinets. 

You can chose TONY new type SS304 pellet machine

5.Cooling Process:

A.This process is mainly used to cool pellets from 80-90℃ to 20-30℃  

B.Capacity:80-100Ton/Hour.                                                   

C.TONY brand galvanized cooler separator*6sets                    

Main Parts:                                                                                                                                   

(1)TONY's Galvanized Cooler Separator With Vibrating Screen.

(2)Cyclone And Bags Dust Collectors.  

(3)Fan Blower.

(4)Connect Pipes.

6.Packing Process:

A.This process is mainly used to pack pellets into 1Ton/Bags. 

B.TONY ton packing machine*6sets

Main Parts: 

(1)TONY Ton Packing Machine

(2)Electronic Platform Scale Metering System

(3)Automatic Tare, Zero, and Drop Correction Functions

(4)Feeding System Features Fast, Medium, and Slow Feeding Speeds to Ensure Measuring Accuracy

1.Project Core Objectives

The wet wood chip pellet project aims to achieve efficient resource utilization through technological transformation. Its core objective is to convert wet wood chips into high-calorific-value, easily storable biomass pellet fuel, meeting the clean energy needs of industrial boilers and residential heating applications.

2.Market-Driven Logic

With tightening environmental protection policies and growing demand for renewable energy, market demand for biomass pellets, a key alternative to fossil fuels, continues to expand. The project aims to enhance its competitiveness by increasing product density and reducing moisture content (typically ≤15%). Furthermore, the project will optimize its site selection based on regional forestry resource distribution, locating close to raw material production areas to reduce transportation costs.

Biomass pellets processed from wood chips offer the following advantages:

1.Renewable Energy:

Biomass pellets are derived from waste wood and agricultural residues, resulting in minimal environmental impact and a renewable energy source.

2.Low CO2 Emissions:

Compared to fossil fuels, the combustion of biomass pellets produces lower CO2 emissions, contributing to global climate change mitigation.

3.High Calorific Value:

Pine wood pellets have a calorific value of 4200-5000 kcal/kg, making them one of the highest calorific biomass fuels.

4.Low Ash Content:

Pine wood pellets have a low ash content, typically 1-3. Compared to coal, this ash content leaves very little ash and residual ash. This low ash content significantly increases the fuel's utilization rate, saving fuel.

5.Environmental Advantages:

The main components of the combustible gases released after pyrolysis of pine wood pellets are H2, CH4, CmHn, and CO. Emissions of SO2, CO, and NO after full combustion are negligible. Therefore, pine wood pellets offer significant environmental advantages compared to coal. 

6.Economical:

The utilization rate and unit price of pine wood pellet fuel are high. Compared with fuel oil, gas, electricity and other energy sources, pine wood pellet fuel is a relatively cost-effective energy source. It can generally save 50% compared with fuel oil and gas, and 80% compared with electricity. It is 10% cheaper than anthracite and about 20-30% more expensive than low-quality polluting coal.

 

 

 

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