Open-air straw burning is illegal, and there are many ways to deal with straw
1. Crush back to the field
Straw crushing and returning to the field means that after crushing the straw, taking autumn turning measures to turn the broken straw into the farmland. This not only solves the straw remaining in the farmland, but also increases fertility. However, after turning the straw into the soil, it will take a certain amount of time to decompose the straw, so it is best to carry out autumn turning work in time after autumn harvest. If the straw is not decomposed properly, it may affect the growth of crops.
2. Made into plates
The straw is dried and ground into powder, mixed with waste plastic, and finally turned into "wood plastic" material, a new environmentally friendly building material similar to wood. Wood plastic products have long been popular in Japan, Europe and the United States, and are widely used in the manufacture of wooden houses, pavilions, chairs, telephone poles and even flower pots, and have also begun to be gradually used in China. It is understood that the Beijing Olympics used wood-plastic materials as special materials for the construction of some venues and facilities.
3. Processed into feed
The utilization of straw feed is gradually increasing, accounting for 19.83% of the straw collection.
4. Process it into fertilizer
Crop straw, such as straw, wheat straw, corn straw, etc. After proper treatment, these straws will become an important raw material for organic fertilizers, which are applied to the land to provide nutrients for crops. This organic fertilizer not only improves crop yield and quality, but also helps improve soil structure and improves the soil's water retention and drought resistance.
5. Straw is used as "fuel"
Collect and bale the straw in the farmland and sell it to a straw processing plant or power plant. After the straw processing plant crushes the straw, it uses the straw pellet machine equipment to extrude and form solidified particles, which can be used instead of coal as fuel. Power plants can use direct burning of straw to generate electricity.
6. Use straw to produce edible fungi
Sell the collected straw to edible fungi companies as mushroom stick materials to increase revenue. Actively promote the utilization of straw edible fungi cultivation matrix, and promote the diversification and cutting-edge development of straw edible material industry.
7. Extend the industrial chain
Combining the technology of making colored lanterns with straw weaving technology, using common straw straws in rural areas to make straw carvings, extending the straw industry chain, and promoting the diversified utilization of straw raw materials.